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Ellington 125

Title treatment reads Ellington 125 next to a caricature of Duke Ellington in a top hat

Beyond Category

Duke Ellington didn’t call it jazz. He called his music “American Music,” and liked to describe those who impressed him as “beyond category.”

But no one deserves that description more than The Duke.

Throughout the 2023–2024 season, the Kennedy Center commemorates Duke Ellington’s 125 birthday with institution-wide celebrations of the American icon who changed how the world heard music. An outstanding musician, charismatic band leader, and prolific composer, the Washington, D.C. native was an innovator across an expansive and eclectic range of styles…from pop and theatrical to swing, fusion, and beyond. See what’s coming and join the party!

A young Duke Ellington gazes off camera with a smile in black and white photo

Meet the Artist

Duke Ellington influenced millions of people both around the world and at home. He gave American music its own sound for the first time. In his fifty year career, he played over 20,000 performances in Europe, Latin America, the Middle East as well as Asia. Simply put, Ellington transcends boundaries and fills the world with a treasure trove of music that renews itself through every generation of fans and music-lovers. His legacy continues to live on and will endure for generations to come.

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Resources for Educators and Students

Media Duke Ellington + Harlem

Duke Ellington enjoyed tremendous success as a jazz musician and bandleader during the Harlem Renaissance. But Ellington saw that jazz could be more and push beyond a single category​.​ ​H​is 1950 symphonic composition, Harlem, demonstrated unprecedented storytelling through the jazz idiom.

  • History
  • Orchestral Music
  • Jazz & Blues

Interactive Drop Me Off in Harlem

Meet the actors, musicians, artists, dancers, writers, activists, and supporters of the early 20th century Harlem Renaissance, and discover the creative, cultural, and political “intersections” they made with each other.

A photo of a street view of the Cotton Club, featuring its main building sign and nearby billboards promoting performers at the venue. Two old-fashioned vehicles—one white and one black—are parked on the street. The black and white photo has been modified so the top half of the image has colorful tints in pink, green, yellow, and orange tinting the billboards.

Media Ellington Voices

In this Kennedy Center commission, two of today’s top vocalists explore how classical sounds intertwine with improvisational jazz in the music of Duke Ellington, blending European classical traditions with syncopated rhythms and African American work songs, blues, and spiritual music.

Ellington 125 Sponsors

Ellington 125: Around Town

  • Ó˪  at The Warner Theater
    Experience an electrifying evening as The Washington Ballet honors DC native Duke Ellington through a world premiere by Silas Farley set to The Duke’s Shakespearean Suite Such Sweet Thunder.