²ÝÝ®ÊÓƵÃâ·Ñ°æapp

  • Theater
  • Playwrights
  • Creativity
  • At Home

A Script to Play With
How playing with 'intentions' changes the a scene

²ÝÝ®ÊÓƵÃâ·Ñ°æapp

After my six-year-old, Murphy, recently apologized to his ten-year-old brother for “accidentally” soaking him with a water squirter, my oldest complained that Murphy didn’t sound like he was truly remorseful. Good call, I thought. Murphy not only sounded unrepentant, he managed to make the apology sound victorious. 

“What’s the matter?” Murphy said, innocently. “I told Spencer I was sorry.”

I pointed out that Spencer was responding to Murphy’s intention, not his words. “Were you really sorry or were you secretly happy you got Spencer’s shirt all wet?” I asked. Murphy’s sheepish look said it all. 

When it comes to the theater, the actor’s “intention” is what makes his or her interpretation of a role unique. Is Shakespeare’s Iago an ambitious player or a bloody sociopath? Depending on what the actor intends, the audience will see quite a different characterization.

A few years ago, when I taught beginning acting to adults, I would give two actors a purposely vague scene that I had written and then secretly give each actor an intention to play, like “You are about to rob your partner.” Each scene opened with the same “Hello,” “Hello,” “Do you have the time?” Interestingly, when the actors’ intentions changed, the scenes took on very different colors. It occurred to me that this exercise might work with Murphy and Spencer.

Before we started, I highlighted each of my son’s parts on their own scripts so they could each find their lines easily. Murphy wanted to read through the script by himself first so that he wouldn’t stumble. After that, I asked the boys to simply read through the rather boring script out loud. The scene sounded bland and, they agreed, was “kind of lame, Mom.” After that, I whispered an ‘intention’ to each of them. Whispering anything to my sons immediately creates more interest. Apparently, secrecy equals instant drama.

I whispered to Spencer that he was in a huge hurry to get to a party that Murphy hadn’t been invited to. I whispered to Murphy that he should try to make Spencer laugh. I decided that I’d give the simpler intention to my youngest. This time, when they ran the scene, Spencer anxiously hopped up and down and Murphy used a goofy voice that made him sound like a cartoon character. Murphy’s silliness annoyed Spencer who was keen to get to his fictitious party. Suddenly, the scene had life and seemed to be about something. 

When the scene was done, Spencer asked Murphy, “Why were using that voice?”

Murphy countered, “Why were you bopping around like you had to go to the bathroom?”

When they revealed their intentions to each other, they laughed and begged for new ones. After we ran through my list, they made up a few of their own, although I had to nix, “Try to make your partner throw up.”

Later that evening, I dipped my head into my sons’ bedroom, “Time for bed,” I said. 

“What’s your real intention, Mom?” asked Spencer. “Are you just telling us to be quiet or to actually go to sleep?”

I snapped off the light. Sometimes, it’s easy to make your intention crystal clear. 

Make it Happen

Remember, what an actor says is only part of what’s going on in a scene. What the actor intends or wants to accomplish is the other part. Here is a quick overview of how to play with this idea:

  • Print two scripts. Highlight the lines for Character #1 on one script and the lines for Character #2 on the other.
  • Ask the children to read through the scripts to familiarize themselves with the lines and the content. Point out the scene isn’t really that interesting on its own.
  • Whisper an “intention” from the list provided or make up some of your own. If the kids are old enough, ask them to come up with their own intentions.
  • Ask the children to read through the scene again keeping their new intentions in mind.
  •  Ask each child to guess the other one’s intention. (For another variation, ask the children to make up their own intentions and share after they have run through the scene.)

Your (Best) Intentions List

Here are some to get you started-- be sure to add your own!:

  • You are in a big hurry to get to a party that your partner hasn’t been invited to.
  • You need a hug from your partner.
  • You want to make your partner very nervous or suspicious.
  • You have just gotten some bad news and you want to go home.
  • You just got some good news and you can’t wait to tell your partner.
  • You want to tell your partner a juicy secret, but you know that you shouldn’t.

Here is a quick script to play with (hint: you can print it by using the print funtion on the top right of the Web page)

Your (Best) Intentions List

Here are some to get you started-- be sure to add your own!:

  • You are in a big hurry to get to a party that your partner hasn’t been invited to.
  • You need a hug from your partner.
  • You want to make your partner very nervous or suspicious.
  • You have just gotten some bad news and you want to go home.
  • You just got some good news and you can’t wait to tell your partner.
  • You want to tell your partner a juicy secret, but you know that you shouldn’t.

A Scene for Two Characters

1.  HELLO.

2.  HELLO.

1.  DO YOU HAVE THE TIME?

2.  THREE-THIRTY.

1.  WHAT?

2.  THREE-THIRTY.

1.  IT’S LATE.

2.  YES. I HAVE LOTS OF THINGS TO DO.

1. DO YOU NEED ANYTHING?

2.  NO.  THANKS.

1.  IT MAY RAIN.

2.  WHAT?

1. I SAID, “IT MAY RAIN.”

2. MAYBE.

1.  WHAT TIME DID YOU SAY IT IS?

2.  THREE-THIRTY.

1.  OKAY.  WELL.

2.  YEAH.

1. THREE-THIRTY.  THAT’S LATE.

2.  DEPENDS.

1.  YES. IT DEPENDS.

2.  SO… WHAT?

1.  I GUESS I’LL GO.

Kennedy Center Logo

  • Writer

    Brett Paesel

  • Editor

    Lisa Resnick

  • Producer

    Kenny Neal

  • Updated

    January 16, 2020

Related Resources

Article Acting & Storytelling

Family-friendly tips for acting out amazing stories

  • Theater
  • Myths, Legends, & Folktales
  • Creativity
  • At Home

Article Build a Story

How to use building blocks of storytelling with your kids

  • Theater
  • Myths, Legends, & Folktales
  • Creativity
  • At Home

Media The Skeleton of a Scary Story

What gives a scary story its boo factor? Learn about the tricks you can use to rattle readers.

  • Literary Arts
  • Fiction & Creative Writing

Media Creating a Spooky Radio Play

Write, record, and scream! A creative way to explore not-too-scary storytelling

  • Audio Production
  • Television, Film, & Radio
Kennedy Center Education Digital Learning

Eric Friedman 
Director, Digital Learning

Kenny Neal 
Manager, Digital Education Resources

Tiffany A. Bryant 
Manager, Operations and Audience Engagement

JoDee Scissors 
Content Specialist, Digital Learning

Connect with us!

spacer-24px.png                email.png

Generous support for educational programs at the Kennedy Center is provided by the U.S. Department of Education.

Gifts and grants to educational programs at the Kennedy Center are provided by The Paul M. Angell Family Foundation; Bank of America; Capital One; The Morris and Gwendolyn Cafritz Foundation; Carnegie Corporation of New York; The Ednah Root Foundation; Harman Family Foundation; William R. Kenan, Jr. Charitable Trust; the Kimsey Endowment; The Kiplinger Foundation; Laird Norton Family Foundation; Lois and Richard England Family Foundation; Dr. Gary Mather and Ms. Christina Co Mather; The Markow Totevy Foundation; Dr. Gerald and Paula McNichols Foundation; The Morningstar Foundation; Myra and Leura Younker Endowment Fund; The Irene Pollin Audience Development and Community Engagement Initiatives;

Prince Charitable Trusts; Dr. Deborah Rose and Dr. Jan A. J. Stolwijk; Rosemary Kennedy Education Fund; The Embassy of the United Arab Emirates; The Victory Foundation; The Volgenau Foundation; Volkswagen Group of America; Jackie Washington; GRoW @ Annenberg and Gregory Annenberg Weingarten and Family; Wells Fargo; and generous contributors to the Abe Fortas Memorial Fund and by a major gift to the fund from the late Carolyn E. Agger, widow of Abe Fortas. Additional support is provided by the National Committee for the Performing Arts..

The content of these programs may have been developed under a grant from the U.S. Department of Education but does not necessarily represent the policy of the U.S. Department of Education. You should not assume endorsement by the federal government.